Wednesday, February 27, 2008

"Historical post" - Ilsan, Paju, Paldang, and 'Northeast River', February 2008

Common Kestrel Falco tinnunculusRough-legged Buzzard Buteo lagopus
Greater White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons
Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea
Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea
Paju, February 27, 2008 
  Warm, sunny and windy in Paju. Ducks seen on the river today included eight Ruddy Shelducks, nine Common Teals, close to 70 Spot-Billed Ducks, about 90 Mallard, and six Pintails. Three pairs of Common Merganser mingled with the ducks. Several ‘V’ formations of Greater White-fronted Geese made slow and noisy passes over the nearby fields. Two lugens White Wagtail paced the river banks, while two Cinereous Vultures circled high overhead. At least five Common Kestrels took turns hovering over the fields. Interesting to watch was one of the Common Kestrels, flying wingtip to wingtip with what appeared to be an juvenile Rough-legged Buzzard for several minutes, before they parted ways. Two Pallas’s Reed Buntings perched quietly atop some reeds next to the river. Several Far Eastern Skylarks were heard but not seen. Also seen were five Grey Herons, seven Great Egrets, and five Large-billed Crows. Two possible Hill Pigeons were briefly seen under a bridge - I plan to return soon to get a better look at them.

2012 notes (I honestly have no recollection of writing this series of notes back then, I may be losing my precious mind): I finally got a closeup look at the handsome Ruddy Shelduck, and once again, I left the encounter feeling quite proud of my evolving fieldcraft. I worked my way down to the river crouching through a low grassy runoff culvert. I ended up popping up quite close to the ducks, but managed not to flush them. I hate flushing birds, and I’ll do anything I can to avoid it, even if it means not getting a good look at the bird. The Common Kestrel and Rough-legged Buzzard show was stunning to watch – they really did fly wingtip-to-wingtip for a couple of minutes, there was no mobbing or aggression involved. And I never did return to check out those pigeons, but from the quick look I got, they looked good for Hill Pigeon, with a white stripey tail. I wish I had gone back, because I’ve yet to see one!
(2017 note: Hill Pigeons have recently been spotted in that same area, according to top secret intel...)




Scaly-sided Merganser Mergus squamatus
Japanese Wagtail Motacilla grandis
Brown Dipper Cinclus pallasii
Northeast River, February 24, 2008 
  A frigid morning in the river valley. The highlight was two pairs of Scaly-sided Merganser. Nearby, five Goldeneyes, and three Tufted Ducks fed near the river bank. Further down the river, six Spot-Billed Ducks and four Little Grebes drifted in the current. In a nearby stream, a pair of Brown Dippers fed and dunked each other in a small waterfall. While their alarm call is short and harsh, when calling to one another they have a beautiful, complex warbling song. Two Japanese Wagtails were also in this stream.
  All day, large, noisy mixed flocks of 20-50 Rustic and Yellow-throated Buntings moved through the trees and underbrush along the river. Groups of Vinous-throated Parrotbills were also evident in the scrub. A Eurasian Nuthatch and a Great Egret were also seen.

2012 notes: What a bitterly cold morning this was! So cold that when I tried to switch out memory cards, the card ejector failed and snapped, brittle from the cold. Funny story, when I brought it to the local Canon repair place in Ilsan, they fixed the card ejector, but since then, the flash doesn’t work (never used it, no problem), and when I turn on the camera, an error message appears. After much swearing and fumbling, I discovered that this message goes away only when the door to the memory card slot is opened and closed. I think of it as a security password for my camera.
  I was instructed to list the location as the vague ‘Northeast River’, to protect the endangered Scaly-sided Mergansers from disturbance by the Korean bird paparazzi, who apparently harassed a nesting pair so much that they left the area.

  The Brown Dipper picture was similar to the Winter Wren story, in that it took me a long, cold time, sitting on a very cold rock to get the picture.

Field near Baekseok Station, Ilsan, February 22, 2008 
  About 24 Ruddy Shelduck were seen in the fields near Baekseok Station on Friday. 

2012 notes: I spotted these unmistakable ducks from a bus, and it was the first, but sadly not my last, occasion where I got a lifer from a moving vehicle. Thankfully, in all of these cases, I got a better look at the bird at a later date. One of them was a Hoopoe, also unmistakable, also spotted from a bus, in 2006 in Gimpo. The Hoopoe has got to be one of the coolest-looking birds of all time.




Eurasian Magpie Pica pica
spot the Common Snipe Gallinago gallinago
Naumann's Thrush Turdus naumanni
Grey-capped Pygmy Woodpecker Dendrocopos canicapillus
Manchurian Sika Deer Cervus nippon mantchuricus
Stream and hill near Baekma station, Ilsan, February 20, 2008
  On a warm and sunny day, two Green Sandpipers were still present at the stream, as were two scruffy lugens White Wagtails. At least six Common Snipes were also there, showing the white trailing edge to their secondaries, as they were repeatedly flushed by regular foot traffic along the river. Two Naumann's Thrush with quite different plumage were seen next to the stream. One had a dark gray tail and rump, while the other had a rufous tail and rump. 

  An odd sight was a Eurasian Magpie that was missing its tail. It had an understandably hard time balancing on branches, and presented a strange silhouette. On a nearby hill, two Grey-capped Pygmy, and a Grey-headed Woodpecker (I didn't realize at the time how rare they are in modern Korea) were present. I was also quite startled to come face to face with a large buck deer, that didn't seem too happy to see me!

2012 notes: My excitement at having spotted some solid birds on this day (four lifers – they all were for me in those days!) turned to terror, when my exit from the tree-covered hill was blocked by a beast of a deer. I was hoping it would back down, but it didn’t – it just stared at me with a decidedly nasty look on its deer face – just look at the pic! Then it made a move to advance towards me, so I raised my hands high, and started flapping them around, making loud, lower-primate-like hooting sounds. It stopped, blinked angrily, but didn’t back down. I started to feel dizzy and nervous, as I looked at its pointy antlers, which were conveniently at eye-level. Then, without warning, it took off so fast I barely had time to turn my head. I’m not proud to admit that I almost had to check my drawers after that excitement. 

  The Manchurian Sika Deer, by the way, has been extirpated from the wild in Korea for several decades, so this feisty guy must have been an escaped meat deer. There were several deer meat restaurants in the area, but when invited to one a few months later by a friend, I instantly declined, figuring this deer would somehow hear about it, and come looking for me.




Bull-headed Shrike Lanius bucephalus
Daurian Redstart Phoenicurus auroreus
 Han River and Lake Park, Ilsan, February 17, 2008 
  A poorly planned walk to the Han River on a sunny, windy, and pleasant day. Didn’t stay long, because there was no direct access to the river, as the whole area was fenced off and guarded by wary soldiers. In a large field next to the river was a flock of about 150 Greater White-fronted Geese, and six Cinereous Vultures circled nearby. In Lake Park, a Bull-headed Shrike sat on a fence, while nearby a Pale Thrush was creeping around in the undergrowth on a hill, the first I’ve seen in winter. One male and one female Daurian Redstart were mingling with a group of Tree Sparrows. Nearby, three Varied Tits did their best woodpecker imitations, pecking at tree bark. Three Japanese Quail are still in a large field adjacent to Lake Park, flushed twice by a very small dog. Also in this field was a flock of at least 30 Far Eastern Skylarks, flying erratically together after being spooked by a female Eurasian Sparrowhawk.

2012 notes: ’Poorly planned’ is quite the understatement. The Han River was so frustratingly close to where I was living in Ilsan, but the river is mostly inaccessible around Seoul, for security concerns. Something to do with North Korea, I believe. In fact, I believe a North Korean commando team infiltrated Seoul via the Han in the 70s and carried out an assassination attempt at the Blue House, Korea’s White House. 

  Anyways, to make a long story slightly shorter, I ended up walking onto a busy highway offramp in order to get a glimpse of the fallow fields that line the Han, and where I had spotted clumps of geese and vultures from cabs. When I got to the edge of the off-ramp, I leaned over with my binoculars, and started panning across the field. In the first minute of doing this, I froze when I swept my binoculars over to a guard tower, and saw a pimply South Korean soldier in fatigues looking back at me with his own binoculars. I lowered my binos, smiled sheepishly at him, then raised my finger and spun on my heel as if I had forgotten something, and made my way back to Lake Park at a high rate of speed, using a different route. Not the first time I’ve bumbled across military installations bedecked with incriminating optics.




Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis
Long-tailed Tit Aegithalos caudatus
Stream near Baekseok Station, Ilsan, February 12, 2008 
  It was a cold and sunny day, although the yellow dust was high today, burning my eyes a bit. Three scruffy Little Grebes were swimming in circles. Several Long-Tailed Tits were hanging out in some trees near the stream. A single female Common Merganser was swimming with a group of ten Mallard, eight Spot-billed Ducks, and two female Common Teal. Two Great Egrets, a Grey Heron, and an unidentified sandpiper were also seen today.


2012 notes: A few weeks after this report, a Russian researcher put out a request for a ‘sub-flight’ shot of a poeggi Little Grebe, in order to examine the wings, I believe. I happened to have a great shot of one of these guys stretching its wing, and put it up. Interestingly, the Little Grebe’s wing in the picture seemed looked different than depicted in most bird guides, with light tan secondaries contrasting with the overall buff wing. The guides all show the wing on the winter plumaged Little Grebe as being fairly solidly buff. 



Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus
Cinereous Vulture Aegypius monachus
White-tailed Sea Eagle Haliaeetus albicilla
Paldang, February 10, 2008
  I didn't end up writing a report for this trip, or see too many birds, for that matter. I think I felt sheepish because I walked in completely the wrong direction (got some vague directions, ha ha), and ended up missing out on most of the goodies seen there that month by other Birds Korea members, like Ferruginous Duck and Steller's Sea Eagle, for instance. It was bitterly cold on the river, froze my fingers clean down to the marrow.



Winter Wren Troglodytes troglodytes dauricus
Common Moorhen Gallinula chloropus
Daurian Redstart Phoenicurus auroreus
Grey-capped Pygmy Woodpecker Dendrocopos canicapillus
Naumann's Thrush Turdus naumanni
Eurasian Magpie Pica pica
Lake Park, Ilsan, February 2, 2008 
  Some interesting bird activity in Lake Park, on a partly cloudy and crisp day. Saw a shy but loud Winter Wren darting in and out of some reeds. A Common Moorhen skulked in the bushes near an unfrozen spot in the ice. A flock of agitated Tree Sparrows alerted me to the presence of a patrolling Eurasian Sparrowhawk. While walking next to a large field full of tall, dead grass near Lake Park, I was thoroughly startled when three Japanese Quail dramatically burst from the grass five feet in front of me. Several Pallas's Reed Buntings were also in this field. Other birds seen today were a single male Daurian Redstart, six Yellow-Throated Buntings, two Naumann's Thrush, and several Eurasian Magpies.

2012 notes: I spotted the Winter Wren a few days earlier, and was both amazed and confounded by how small and fast it was. It zipped around through the reeds in the park, rarely standing still, and almost never perching in the open. I watched it for about 15 minutes, and stealthily crept along a low wall and slipped into leaning position on the wall, camera aimed and focused at a clear spot between two clumps of reeds where I saw the Wren pause briefly earlier. I waited there for about 20 minutes, with no movement from the reeds, my fingers frozen. The brown ping-pong ball darted out of the reeds and perched on the exact spot where I had the camera aimed. I snapped a couple of shots before the wren vanished. When I got home, defrosted, and looked at the one decent picture of the wren, I was more than elated. I was so proud, not of my picture-taking abilities per se, but more of my fieldcraft and patience. 


(*Note: This is a “historical post.” Whereas I started birding in Korea in 2005, this blog has only been active since early 2012 - these posts are an attempt to consolidate my early birdventures from the various blogs and websites where they reside, largely from the “Archived Bird News“ section of Birds Korea’s excellent website: http://www.birdskorea.org/Birds/Birdnews/BK-BN-Birdnews-archive.shtml. Find more historical posts by clicking on the "Historical posts" tab at the bottom of this post.
  For this post, most of images are lamentably poor-resolution screensaves, as many of the original photo files were lost in the infamous computer crash of 2011.)

Sunday, January 27, 2008

"Historical post" - Ilsan, January 2008

Brambling Fringilla montifringilla
Lake Park, Ilsan, January 27, 2008
  Saw four Bramblings in a tree on a small hill. They were hard to see, as they were not moving, and well-camouflaged. Several Dusky Thrush were also seen.


More embarassing 2012 notes: It turns out the ‘Dusky Thrush’ I was seeing in Ilsan were actually Naumann’s Thrush. The Naumann’s was split off from the Dusky after my humble ‘Birds of Korea’ field guide was written. Not the first time I’d had to pencil in splits and lumps in this book. If there’s one family of birds I love, it’s the turdus thrushes. In Montreal we only have the American Robin, but in Korea, there are a dozen turdus thrush species to be seen bouncing around parks, and scratching noisily through leaf litter in the forest. To me, they’re a ‘sexy’ bird, and whenever I get a new turdus lifer, I can’t stop smiling for hours.



Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus
Long-billed Plover Charadrius placidus with Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus
White Wagtail Motacilla alba lugens
Stream behind Baekma train station, Ilsan, January 26, 2008
  A short walk around a (less than clean) stream near some farmer's fields provided me an opportunity to photograph some birds spotted there earlier this week. The highlights on this sunny and cool morning were a Green Sandpiper, two Long-Billed Plovers, and a pair of Black-Backed Wagtails. A male Daurian Redstart, and a flock of a few hundred Tree Sparrows were also seen.


2012 notes: I had spotted a few ‘little dark scuttlers’ briefly from a bus on the way home from work. Dying to get my new camera into action, I returned the next day, and was thrilled when the scuttlers were still there, scuttling. It turns out the Long-billed Plover was the standout bird of the day, with their numbers dwindling due to the shameful destruction of river habitat in Korea.



Red-Flanked Bluetail Tarsiger cyanurus
Eurasian Treecreeper Certhia familiaris (left with Eastern Great Tit Parus minor)
Eurasian Treecreeper Certhia familiaris
Long-Tailed Tit Aegithalos caudatus
Forested hill near Gobongsan, Ilsan, January 24, 2008
  Despite the cold and windy day, I managed to spot a good variety of forest birds. Highlights included a female Red-Flanked Bluetail, a pair of active Eurasian Treecreepers (one of which was involved in an amusing scuffle with a Great Tit), a single Eurasian Nuthatch, and three white-headed caudatus Long-Tailed Tits (I got a picture of one a week ago at the same location). A group of about eight Brown-Eared Bulbuls was mobbing a Jay. Several Goldcrests were fleetingly visible high in the treetops. Single examples of Japanese Pygmy, Great Spotted, and Grey-Headed Woodpecker were also seen.


2012 notesThis was a great day of classic winter forest birding. Sitting still on a log in a small mixed forest, I found myself enveloped by an active bird wave within minutes, as the snow began to fall. I love those mixed waves of ‘small birds’ that occur in the winter, that are almost identical in Korea (Tits, Eurasian Treecreepers, Eurasian Nuthatches, Goldcrests, and assorted woodpeckers) and Canada (Chickadees, Brown creepers, Nuthatches, Kinglets, and assorted woodpeckers). I felt like I was nine years old again, in the Morgan Arboretum, in the extreme west of Montreal Island.
  In my mind, the Red-flanked Bluetail was a highlight, because it was my first, and because I was coming out of the woods after answering the call of nature, when I walked smack into the bluetail, not eight feet in front of me. I thought it was a female Daurian Redstart, and got a quick picture fired off before it flew back into the scrub. I’ll admit it was only later, when studying the picture closely, that I realized what I had. I don’t think birders should rely on pictures for identification, but as someone who did just that fairly regularly early on in my Korean birding ‘career’, it’s not really the end of the world. It takes years of experience to fully take in the subtle blend of call, behaviour, range, and plumage of tricky birds in a split second. When you’re just starting out, use anything you can to help, I say.
  On that day, I was also pretty psyched to have seen Eurasian Treecreepers and caudatus (white-headed) Long-tailed Tits. Both are irruptive in South Korea, and with the treecreepers being very scarce most years, but quite widespread around Seoul in the winter of 2007-2008.




Daurian Redstart Phoenicurus auroreus
Lake Park, Ilsan, January 23, 2008
  A chilly sunset circuit of Lake Park in Ilsan produced a few bird sightings. An elusive group of five Dusky Thrush was seen. A single male Daurian Redstart was sitting next to the lake near several Yellow-Throated Buntings. Nearby, a pair of Mallards sat on the frozen water (the male seemed to have an injured wing).


2012 notes: My first official bird news for Birds Korea! I was full of energy as I wandered around frigid Lake Park, looking for birds to try out my new camera on. I picked up the camera on a whim the previous day. I was in the early phases of doing my ‘research’ before dropping some significant bucks on a DSLR camera and birding lens, when I accompanied a friend to a large electronics market in Seoul, to help him pick out a laptop. His purchase took hours, and on the way out, in spite of being quite ready to leave, I hovered in front of a counter glass display case filled with a mind-numbing array of camera gear. The salesman was a quick one, and before I knew it, I walked out with a new camera and lens.
 
So the shot I got of the Daurian Redstart was not the best, as the light was fading, my ISO was cluelessly locked on a shamefully inefficient setting (wanna know a secret – I now keep my ISO locked on 1600! Insanity!), but when I looked at that bird on that little display screen, I swear it was one of the high points in my life. My first 'good' bird picture! ‘You’re a man now,’ I assured myself.
  That very same male Daurian Redstart kind of served as my chipper little Lake Park guide for the next few months. He always hung out in the same corner, and seemed to lead me down the path, flying ahead of me and flicking his tail ‘Come on, hurry up! Finches down the path, Matt, keep up!’ But never a female...until February, when I finally saw a female Daurian Redstart in the park, but at the extreme other end. I was glad when I finally saw the two together, and I was rooting for the guy. “Atta boy!”, I muttered.


(*Note: This is a “historical post.” Whereas I started birding in Korea in 2005, this blog has only been active since early 2012 - these posts are an attempt to consolidate my early birdventures from the various blogs and websites where they reside, largely from the “Archived Bird News“ section of Birds Korea’s excellent website: http://www.birdskorea.org/Birds/Birdnews/BK-BN-Birdnews-archive.shtml. Find more historical posts by clicking on the "Historical posts" tab at the bottom of this post.
  For this post, most of images are lamentably poor-resolution screensaves, as many of the original photo files were lost in the infamous computer crash of 2011.)

Tuesday, December 25, 2007

"Historical post" - Birding Korea 2007: A Year of Transitions

Muui Island - we'd rent one of those shacks for about 10$ a night
Relaxing on Muui-do after seeing my first Blue Rock Thrush
Muui-do antics
A refreshing OB (Old Bastard) and Galbi on Muui-do
We ended up hanging out with these Coast Guard hovercraft dudes on Muui-do
Sundown on Muui
Looking into North Korea (and the largest flag in the world at the time) on a trip to the DMZ
South Korean soldiers stare down North Korea (which begins at the sand) Panmunjom, August 2007
The DMZ is an intense place - North Korean soldiers, not birding
Danyang
A common sight on mountains near Seoul
Pointing at...
...a sunburst over Seoul, November 2007
Looking down on Daejeon at dusk after a hike, November 2007
Ajummas harvesting seafood on Deokjeok-do
  2007 was the year that saw me get much more serious about birding in Korea, on every front. I was living in the monstropolis of Ilsan, west of Seoul, after a failed six-month experiment in Taiwan. My birding efforts were rewarded with 35 new species that year, mostly a process of rounding out the commoner Korean species.
  I started scoping out the two main islands of habitat in the area, Jeongbalsan (a relatively small mountain with a few nice quiet spots), and Lake Park, which held a surprising variety of birds in spite of being a manicured and busy park. I got a better understanding of Korea’s common woodland bird species on my many pre- and post-work ramblings.
  That year, I also expanded my birding horizons beyond Ilsan. My love affair with Deokjeok Island continued, and I began to do more birding than socializing on my regular trips there. New species that revealed themselves to me on Deokjeok-do included Black-faced Spoonbill, Eurasian Jay, Olive-backed Pipit, Pacific Swift, Northern Goshawk, and Pale Thrush (on a May 5-6 trip). No doubt I missed out on many other great migrants that I failed to ID or just didn’t know how to look for. On an early September trip I was woken up in my tent on the beach by the cheerful whinnying of my first Whimbrel, a fond memory.
  I also visited Muui-do several times, a small island near Incheon airport. In early July, I spotted my first Blue Rock Thrush, Little Ringed Plover and Oriental Greenfinch there.
  Another regular weekend destination was Gangchon, east of Seoul. On trip there in late March, I encountered my first Mandarin Duck, Japanese Wagtail, Common Shelduck, Brown Dipper, and Rustic Bunting. I brought my crappy little bins along with me everywhere, and the birds followed - on hikes in and around Seoul, and trips to Paju, Daejeon, Busan, and Yangyeon, among other spots.
  The year was also one of transition for me, on the Korean birding front. I had been using crappy Taiwanese opera glasses (like looking through a straw with Vaseline on your eyeballs), but I finally picked up some Bushnells, a significant step up. I can see!
  I finally gave up on trying to snap pics of birds with my small point-and-shoot camera (then trying to decipher the resultant pixel blobs) and borrowed a Canon Powershot when I went birding, which took appreciably better pictures. I finally got a DSLR camera at the very end of the year, just before returning to Canada for Christmas, my first trip home in 2.5 years. Time flies on the peninsula.
  The transition also occurred on the networking side of things. I went from silently following the Birds Korea bird news to interacting with the members on the message boards (why were they discontinued?) and exchanging emails with them, asking for advice about birding and gear. I also started learning more about the conservation story in Korea, by closely reading bird news and other articles on the Birds Korea website, and discovering which birds (and habitats) were rare, and why.


(*Note: This is a “historical post.” Whereas I started birding in Korea in 2005, this blog has only been active since early 2012 - these posts are an attempt to consolidate my early birdventures from the various blogs and websites where they reside, largely from the “Archived Bird News“ section of Birds Korea’s excellent website: http://www.birdskorea.org/Birds/Birdnews/BK-BN-Birdnews-archive.shtml. Find more historical posts by clicking on the "Historical posts" tab at the bottom of this post.)

Wednesday, October 31, 2007

"Historical post" - Birds of 2007

Black-crowned Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax
Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus (Deokjeok-do, September 9, 2007)
Ring-necked Pheasant Phasianus colchicus
Oriental Turtle Dove Streptopelia orientalis
Japanese Pygmy Woodpecker Dendrocopos kizuki
Brown-eared Bulbul Hypsipetes amaurotis
juvenile Daurian Redstart Phoenicurus auroreus
Eurasian Magpie Pica pica
  Here are a few of the surviving bird images I captured in 2007, using a borrowed Canon Powershot. On May 15, 2007, I saw my first Blue-and-white Flycatcher, in one of my more bizarre Korean birding incidents. Here’s something I wrote about it:

“I was walking down one of Ilsan’s main streets at dusk when I noticed a dead bird on the sidewalk ahead of me. It was small blue and white bird, which I identified as the aptly named Blue-and-white Flycatcher. I was in the process of taking out my cell phone to take a picture, when the oddest thing happened.
  A Korean guy in his forties walking by saw me stooped over the bird, slowed down (but didn’t stop), and in one lithe motion, reached down and nonchalantly picked up the bird. Not a word was exchanged, and I didn’t even get to see what sort of expression the man was wearing on his face as he stuffed the bird into his jacket pocket and kept walking. I sat there in a full squat with my mouth open for another 30 seconds trying to figure out what in the actual fuck had just occurred, which drew uneasy glances from passersby. I then did what I imagine is the wisest thing to do in such instances. I got up and walked off, smiling to myself like I had a Blue-and-white Flycatcher in my pocket. I’m fairly certain there’s a Buddhist proverb that goes something like that.”


(*Note: This is a “historical post.” Whereas I started birding in Korea in 2005, this blog has only been active since early 2012 - these posts are an attempt to consolidate my early birdventures from the various blogs and websites where they reside, largely from the “Archived Bird News“ section of Birds Korea’s excellent website: http://www.birdskorea.org/Birds/Birdnews/BK-BN-Birdnews-archive.shtml. Find more historical posts by clicking on the "Historical posts" tab at the bottom of this post.)